2024-05-29

Palestine-Israel Journal Issue: 75 Years Palestine Nakba / Israel Statehood

Palestine-Israel Journal Issue: 75 Years Palestine Nakba / Israel Statehood


Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 , 2023
75 Years Palestine Nakba / Israel Statehood



Editorial


May 14th of this year marks the 75th anniversary of both the establishment of the State of Israel and the Palestinian Nakba. These are two sides of the same coin, with two conflicting narratives. But as has been said, everyone has a right to their own opinion but not to their own facts.

And the fact is that the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, while it was a tremendous achievement for the Zionist movement, also led to the Palestinian Nakba in which 750, 000 indigenous Palestinians were uprooted from their homeland and became refugees all over the planet. Palestine was not a land without people for a people without a land. It was inhabited by the Palestinians, a people with their own culture, heritage, civilization, and public life, who were subjected to a severe historical injustice known as the Nakba, the Arabic word for catastrophe.

The Palestinians were expelled from their homes and lands by force, intimidation, and sometimes by massacres, and were replaced by Jewish immigrants, many of them Holocaust survivors from Europe, and others who left countries in the Middle East and North Africa. The Palestinians had to pay the price of a crime, the Nazi crimes, that they had nothing to do with and were not responsible for.

In an age when fake news is widely circulated on social media, our goal at the Palestine-Israel Journal (PIJ) is to try to understand exactly what happened in 1948 and how that affects today’s reality. We believe in the need to resolve the Israeli-Palestinian conflict in a manner that will enable both peoples to exercise the right to freedom and grant them the ability to lead a dignified life. With this edition, we examine ways to address and reverse the injustice done to the Palestinians without committing another injustice against the Israelis who live in Israel/Palestine today.

This PIJ issue is being prepared at an extremely sensitive time in the history of Israeli-Palestinian relations. The November 2022 elections produced the most extreme ultra-right-wing government in Israel’s history. It is a racist, messianic, and homophobic government which has a dangerous agenda of restricting Israel’s independent judiciary and undermining its democratic character, while Orthodox ministers who make up half of the government aim to convert it into a Halachic state run according to Jewish law. This government has key ministers such as Bezalel Smotrich, finance minister and minister within the Defense Ministry, and National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir, a follower of the racist Rabbi Meir Kahane, calling to continue and complete what was done to the Palestinians in 1948 by expelling the 6+ million Palestinians who still live under Israeli control in Israel within the 1967 borders and in the Occupied Palestinian Territory from 1967. The outcome of this situation is catastrophic for both peoples, with an increasing cycle of mutual and deadly violence and no political horizon in sight.

The Palestinian leadership has failed to provide its people with what it promised to achieve through political negotiations: conducive to end the occupation, resolve the refugee problem, and create a Palestinian state alongside the State of Israel on the June 4, 1967, armistice lines. Despite this failure, it still declares its full commitment to peaceful negotiations and its objection to violent struggle against the occupation. It even continues security coordination with Israeli security forces, incurring the wrath of its own people, many of whom no longer support this leadership and opt for violent armed struggle.

The unexpected emergence of a mass protest movement in Israel representing many important sectors of society, which is pushing back against the government’s reactionary antidemocratic policies, is focusing on defending the independence of the judiciary, freedom of the press, education, and women’s rights, but it has not placed the primary threat to Israeli democracy – the continuation of the occupation – on its agenda. No nation can remain democratic if it continues to deny democratic rights to another people.

What is urgently needed is to correct the historical injustice done to the Palestinian people without committing an injustice against the Israeli people. It is necessary to find a formula that will enable the two peoples to reconcile and compromise, so that both can live in peace and security.

We hope this issue will contribute to an understanding of the current, extremely complex and dangerous reality and to the quest for solutions.


By

Ziad AbuZayyad
Ziad AbuZayyad is the co-Founder and co-Editor of Palestine Israel Journal. He is a lawyer, graduate of Damascus University. He is a weekly columnist at al-Quds Arabic Daily, a former Palestinian Authority minister, former legislator, and former negotiator.

Hillel Schenker
Hillel Schenker is co-editor of Palestine-Israel Journal. He is a former editor of the Israeli peace monthly New Outlook founded in the spirit of Martin Buber’s philosophy of dialogue and was involved in the inception of the Peace Now movement. He is currently completing an activist/memoir whose working title is “Eye-Witness in Israel-Palestine: From Utopia to Dystopia?”

===




Table of Contents

Editorial
One Celebrates Independence While the Other Commemorates the Nakba ( )

By Ziad AbuZayyad and Hillel Schenker Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 2023

Focus
Seventy-Five years of Ongoing Nakba: 75 Years of Israeli Occupation ( )
These tactics of Hamas and Israel enabled short-term victories for both at the expense of a long-term resolution.
By Dalal Iriqat Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 2023

The Choice Between Fanatic Fundamentalism or Democracy and Equality For All ( )
There is no doubt that the success of these so-called “reforms” will mark the beginning of the end of secular Zionism and the institutionalization of the state of Halachic law.
By Ziad AbuZayyad Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 2023

Disciplining Public Commemoration of the Nakba in Israel ( )
The attitude of Palestinian-Israeli citizens towards commemorating the Nakba from 1948 until today’s annual March of Return.
By Tamir Sorek Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 2023

The Evasive Character of Forgetting National Traumas ( )
The trauma of massacres and war crimes is such that both the victorious and the defeated sides to the conflict try to forget the events, but they continue to fester and must be addressed in order to heal the wound.
By Izhak Schnell Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 2023

Is it possible for Israel not to be a fascist state? ( )
There will be no sustainable solution to the Palestinian-Israeli conflict because of ignoring the right of Palestinian refugees to return to their homeland mainly to their original homeland as well from which they were displaced.
By Marwan Emile Toubasi Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 2023

“But anytime it bangs, please just get in touch!” ( )
The obstacles facing German journalists when reporting on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the Nakba.
By Johannes Zang Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 2023

Iraqi Jews and the War for Palestine: An Autobiographical Fragment ( )
The experience of one Iraqi Jewish family that felt it necessary to leave Iraq for the new State of Israel in 1948.
By Avi Shlaim Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 2023

Roundtable
75 Years Israel/75 Years Nakba ( )
Ahmad Soboh, Firas Yaghi. Adam Raz, Noam Sheizaf, Ilan Baruch, Galit Hasan- Rokem, Gershon Baskin, Frances Raday, Yudith Oppenheimer, Suhair Freitekh, Alon Liel, Ziad AbuZayyad, Hillel Schenker. Moderated by Daoud Kuttab
Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 2023

Culture, Literature and the Arts
We Will Return ( )

By Abd al-Karim al-Karmi Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 2023
Also The House ( )

By Ghassan Zaqtan Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 2023
My Grandfather and Home ( )

By Mosab Abu Toha Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 2023
The Jewish Time Bomb ( )

By Yehuda Amichai Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 2023
Exercises in Practical Hebrew ( )

By Dan Pagis Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 2023
Justice, Hope ( )

By Tahel Frosh Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 2023
Reflections
On Belonging ( )
Al-‘Awda is the Arabic term Palestinians use to connote both something tangible and identifiable that can be described, but also something intangible and amorphous that it is hard if not impossible to describe or put into words, or for others to understand even if it is skillfully described.
By Sari Nusseibeh Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 2023
Grants and Donations
2022 Grants and Donations for Palestine-Israel Journal ( )

Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 2023
Documents
Documents and Resources Related to the Nakba ( )

Vol. 28 No. 1 & 2 2023

No comments: