The story of Korean nurses and miners sent to Germany is a significant chapter in South Korea's history. During the 1960s and 1970s, South Korea faced severe economic challenges, including high unemployment rates. Meanwhile, West Germany was experiencing rapid economic growth and needed labor for its industries, including mining and healthcare.
In 1963, the South Korean government began sending miners to Germany. These miners worked in harsh conditions, often deep underground, to earn money that they sent back to their families in Korea. The first group of 247 miners arrived in Germany in December 1963.
Following the miners, South Korean nurses began to be dispatched to Germany in 1965. These nurses worked in hospitals and care facilities, often performing difficult and demanding tasks. By 1976, a total of 10,371 nurses and nursing assistants had been sent to Germany.
The contributions of these miners and nurses were crucial in supporting their families and contributing to South Korea's economic development. Their remittances helped alleviate poverty and provided much-needed foreign currency for the country.
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