CHINA AND JAPAN Facing History EZRA V VOGEL

CHINA AND JAPAN Facing History EZRA V VOGEL

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CONTENTS

Preface
1. Chinese Contributions to Japanese Civilizations 600-838
2. Trade without Transformative Learning, 838-1862
3. Responding to Western Challenges and Reopening Relations, 1839-1882
4. Rivalry in Korea and the Sino‑Japanese War, 1882-1895
5. Japanese Lessons for a Modernizing China 1895-1937 with Paula S. Harrell
6. The Colonization of Taiwan and Manchuria, 1895-1945
7. Political Disorder and the Road to War, 1911-1937 with Richard Dyck
8. The Sino-Japanese War, 193 7-1945
9. The Collapse of the Japanese Empire and the Cold War, 1945-1972
9. Working Together, 1972-1992
10. The Deterioration of Sino‑Japanese Relations, 1992-2018
11. Facing the New Era
Biographies of Key Figures
Notes
Sources and Further Reading
Acknowledgments
Index

SOURCES AND FURTHER READING

CHAPTER 1. CHINESE CONTRIBUTIONS TO JAPANESE CIVILIZATION, 600-838

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Barnes, Gina L. Archaeology of East Asia: The Rise of Civilization in China, Korea and Japan. Philadelphia: Oxbow Books, 2015.

Batten, Bruce L. Gateway toJapan:Hakata in War and Peace, 500-1300. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press, 2006.

Best, Jonathan W. "The Transition and Transformation of Early Buddhist Culture in Korea and Japan." In Transmitting the Forms of Divinity: Early Buddhist Artfrom Korea and Japan, by Washizuka Hiromitsu, Park Youngbok, and Kang Woo-bang. Edited by Naomi Noble Richard, 18-45. New York: Japan Society, 2003.

Borgen, Robert. Sugawara no Michizane and the Early Heian Court. Cambridge, Mass.: Council on East Asian Studies, Harvard University, 1986.

Brown, Delmar M., ed. The Cambridge History ofJapan: Volume 1, Ancient Japan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993.

Como, Michael I. Shotoku: Ethnicity, Ritual, and Violence in the Japanese Buddhist Tradition. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.

Deal, William E., and Brian Rupert. A Cultural History ofJapaneseBuddhism. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley Blackwell, 2015.

Duthie, Torquil. Man'yoshü and the Imperial Imagination in Early Japan. Leiden: Brill, 2014. Fairbank, John K., Edwin 0. Reischauer, and Albert M. Craig. East Asia: Tradition and Transformation. Rev. ed. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1989.

Farris, William Wayne. Heavenly Warriors: Evolution of Japan's Military, 500-1300. Cambridge, Mass.: Council on East Asian Studies, Harvard University Press, 1992.

Hall, John W., and Jeffrey P. Maas, eds. Medieval Japan: Essays in Institutional History. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1974.

Hardacre, Helen. Shinto: A History. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016.

Holcombe, Charles. The Genesis of EastAsia, 221 C.-A.D. 907. Honolulu: Association for Asian Studies and University of Hawai'i Press, 2001.

Liu, Lydia H. Translingual Practice: Literature, National Culture, and Translated Modernity‑

China, 1900-1937. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1995.

Lurie, David B. Realms of Literacy: Early Japan and the History of Writing. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Asia Center, 2011.

Miller, Richard J. Ancient Japanese Nobility: The Kabane Ranking System. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1974.

Mitsusada, Inoue, with Delmer M. Brown. "The Century of Reform." In The Cambridge History of Japan: Volume 1, Ancient Japan, edited by Delmer M. Brown, 163-220. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993.

Piggott, Joan R. The Emergence of Japanese Kingship. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1997.

Reischauer, Edwin 0., trans. Ennin's Diary: The Record of a Pilgrimage to China in Search of the Law. New York Ronald Press, 1955.

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Rosenfeld, John M. Portraits of Chogen: The Transformation of Buddhist Art in Early Medieval Japan. Leiden: Brill, 2011.

Rossabi, Morris, ed. China among Equals: The Middle Kingdom and Its Neighbors, 10th-I 4th Centuries. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1983.

Saeki, Arildyo. Treatise on the People of Wa in the Chronicle of the Kingdom of Wei: The World's Earliest Written Text on Japan. Translated by Joshua A. Fogel. Portland, Maine: MerwinAsia, 2018.

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Shively, Donald H., and William H. McCullough. The Cambridge History ofJapan: Volume 2, HeianJapan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999.

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Verschuer, Charlotte von. Across the Perilous Sea:Japanese Trade with China and Korea from the Seventh to the Sixteenth Centuries. Translated by Kristen Lee Hunter. Ithaca, N.Y.: East Asia Program, Cornell University, 2006.

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CHINA AND JAPAN

CHAPTER 2. TRADE WITHOUT TRANSFORMATIVE LEARNING, 838-1862

Batten, Bruce L. To the Ends of Japan: Premodern Frontiers, Boundaries, and Interactions. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press, 2003.

Berry, Mary Elizabeth. Hideyoshi. Cambridge, Mass.: Council on East Asian Studies, Harvard University, 1989.

Borgen, Robert. Sugawara Michizane and the Early Heian Court. Cambridge, Mass.: Council on East Asian Studies, Harvard University, 1986.

Dore, R. P. Education in Tokugawa Japan. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1965. Eikenberry, Karl W. "The Imjin War." Military Review 68, no. 2 (February 1988):74-82. Elisonas, Jurgis [George Elison]. "The Inseparable Trinity: Japan's Relations with China and

Korea." In The Cambridge History ofJapan: Volume 4, Early Modern Japan, edited by John

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Fairbank, John King, ed. The Chinese World Order: Traditional China's Foreign Relations. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1968.

Fogel, Joshua A., ed. Crossing the Yellow Sea: Sino-Japanese Cultural Contacts, 1600-1950. Norwalk, Conn.: Eastbridge, 2007.

The Literature of Travel in the Japanese Rediscovery of China, 1862-1945. Stanford,

Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1996.

⦁ Sagacious Monks and Bloodthirsty Warriors: Chinese Views of Japan in the Ming-Qjng Period. Norwalk, Conn.: Eastbridge, 2002.

Hang, Xing. "The Shogun's Chinese Partners: The Alliance between Tokugawa Japan and the Zheng Family in Seventeenth Century Maritime East Asia."Journal ofAsian Studies 75, no. 1 (February 2016): 111-136.

Hansen, Valerie. The Open Empire: A History of China to 1800. 2nd ed. New York: Norton, 2015.

Ikegami, Eiko. The Taming of the Samurai: Honorific Individualism and the Making of Modern Japan. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1995.

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Jansen, Marius B. China in the Tokugawa World. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1992.

Kang, David C. East Asia before the West: Five Centuries of Trade and Tribute. New York Columbia University Press, 2010.

Ledyard, Gari. "Confucianism and War: The Korean Security Crisis of 1598." Journal of Korean Studies 6 (1988-19 89): 81-119.

Li, Yiwen. "Networks of Profit and Faith: Spanning the Sea of Japan and the East China Sea, 838-1403." Ph.D. diss., Yale University, 2017.

Nakai, Kate Wildman. "Naturalization of Confucianism in Tokugawa Japan: The Problem of Sinocentrism." Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies 40, no. 1 (June 1980):15 7-199.

Oba, Osamu. Books and Boats: Sino-Japanese Relations in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries. Translated byJoshua A. Fogel. Portland, Maine: MerwinAsia, 2012.

Rawski, Evelyn S. Early Modern China and Northeast Asia: Cross-Border Perspectives. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2015.

Reischauer, Edwin 0., and John King Fairbank. East Asia: The Great Tradition. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1960.

Rossabi, Morris, ed. China among Equals: The Middle Kingdom and Its Neighbors, 10th-1 4th Centuries. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1983.

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Swope, Kenneth. "Crouching Tigers, Secret Weapons: Military Technology Employed during the Sino-Japanese-Korean War, 1592-15 98."Journal of Military History 69, no. 1 (January 2005):11-41.

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Turnbull, Stephen. Samurai Invasion: Japan's Korea War, 1592-98. London: Cassell & Co., 2002.

Verschuer, Charlotte von. Across the Perilous Sea:Japanese Trade with China and Korea from the Seventh to the Sixteenth Centuries. Translated by Kristen Lee Hunter. Ithaca, N.Y.: East Asia Program, Cornell University, 2006.

Von Glahn, Richard. The Economic History of China: From Antiquity to the Nineteenth Century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2016.

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Wu, Jiang. Leavingfor the Rising Sun: Zen Master Yinyuan and the Authenticity Crisis in Early Modern East Asia. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014.

CHAPTER 3. RESPONDING TO WESTERN CHALLENGES AND REOPENING RELATIONS, 1839-1882

Bu Ping itzF and Kitaoaka Shinichi ijiji-, eds. ZhongRi gongtong lishi yanjiu baogao cpEl# (Sino-Japanese joint history research report). Beijing: Shehui kexue wenxian chubanshe, 2014.

Chen, Frederick Foo. The Opening of Korea, 1876-1885. N.p.: Kaun Tang International Publications, 2008.

Chu, Samuel C., and Kwang-Ching Liu, eds. Li Hung-chang and China's Early Modernization. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 1994.

Conroy, Hilary. The Japanese Seizure of Korea, 1868-1910:A Study of Realism and Idealism in International Relations. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1960.

Day, Jenny Huangfu. Qing Travelers to the Far West: Diplomacy and Information Order in Late Imperial China. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2018.

Fairbank, John K., ed. The Cambridge History of China: Volume 10, Late Ch'ing, 1800-1911, Part 1. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1978.

Fogel, Joshua A. Between China and Japan: The Writings ofJoshua Fogel. Leiden: Brill, 2015.

The Cultural Dimension of Sino-Japanese Relations: Essays on the Nineteenth and

Twentieth Centuries. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 1995.

,ed. Late Qing China and Meiji Japan: Political and Cultural Aspects. Norwalk, Conn.: Eastbridge, 2004.

⦁ The Literature of Travel in the Japanese Rediscovery of China, 1862-1945. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1996.

• Maiden Voyage: The Senzaimaru and the Creation of Modern Sino-Japanese Relations.

Berkeley: University of California Press, 2014.

• Politics and Sinology: The Case of Naito Konan, 1866-1934. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard

University Press, 1984.

lriye, Akira, ed. The Chinese and the Japanese: Essays in Political and Cultural Interactions. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1980.

Jansen, Marius B. China in the Tokugawa World. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1992.

• Japan and China: From War to Peace, 1894-1972. Chicago: Rand McNally College

Publishing, 1975.

• The Japanese and Sun Yat-sen. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1970.

Kamachi, Noriko. Reform in China: Huang Tsun-hsien and the Japanese Model. Cambridge, Mass.: Council on East Asian Studies, Harvard Uthversity, 1981.

Keene, Donald. Emperor of Japan: Meiji and His World, 1852-1912. New Yoric Columbia University Press, 2002.

Kindai Nitchü kenkeishi nenpyô: 1799-1949 c: 1799-1949 (Chronology on

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Miyoshi, Masao. As We Saw Them: The First Japanese Embassy to the United States (1860). Berkeley: University of California Press, 1979.

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Reynolds, Douglas, with Carol T. Reynolds. East Meets East: Chinese Discover the Modern World in Japan, 1854-1898: A Window on the Intellectual and Social Transformation of Modern China. Ann Arbor, Mich.: Association for Asian Studies, 2014.

Rudolph, Jennifer. Negotiated Power in Late Imperial China: The Zongli Yamen and the Politics of Reform. Ithaca, N.Y.: East Asia Program, Cornell University, 2008.

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CHAPTER 4. RIVALRY iN KOREA AND THE SINO-JAPANESE WAR, 1882-1895

Bu Ping and Kitaoaka Shinichi j---, eds. ZhongRi gongtong lishi yanjiu baogao cP E3#

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Chu, Samuel C., and Kwang-Ching Liu. Li Hung-chang and China's Early Modernization. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 1994.

Conroy, Hilary. The Japanese Seizure of Korea, 1868-1910: A Study of Realism and Idealism in

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Dudden, Alexis. Japan's Colonization of Korea: Discourse and Power. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press, 2005.

Duus, Peter. The Abacus and the Sword: The Japanese Penetration of Korea, 1895-1910. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1995.

Duus, Peter, Ramon H. Myers, and Mark R. Peattie, eds. TheJapanese InformalEmpire in China, 1895-193 7. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1989.

Eckert, Carter J., et al. Korea Old and New: A History. Cambridge, Mass.: Korea Institute, Harvard University, 1990.

Elleman, Bruce A. Modern Chinese Warfare, 1795-1989. London: Routledge, 2001.

Evans, David C., and Mark R. Peattie. Kaigun: Strategy, Tactics, and Technology in the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1887-1941. Annapolis, Md.: Naval Institute Press, 1997.

Fogel, Joshua A. The Literature of Travel in the Japanese Rediscovery of China, 1862-1945. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1996.

Fukuzawa, Yukichi. The Autobiography of Fukuzawa Yukichi. New York: Columbia University Press, 2007.

Hackett, Roger F. Yamagata Aritomo in the Rise of Modern Japan, 1838-1922. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1971.

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Jansen, Marius B., ed. The Cambridge History of Japan: Volume 5, The Nineteenth Century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989.

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Palais, James B. Politics and Policy in Traditional Korea. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1975.

Reynolds, Douglas R., with Carol T. Reynolds. East Meets East: Chinese Discover the Modern World in Japan, 1854-1898: A Window on the Intellectual and Social Transformation of Modern China. Ann Arbor, Mich.: Association for Asian Studies, 2014.

Samuels, Richard J. "Rich Nation, Strong Army": National Security and the Technological Transformation ofJapan. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1994.

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CHAPTERS. JAPANESE LESSONS FORA MODERNIZING CHINA, 1895-1937

Aida Tsutomu 093th and Kawashima Naniwa Kawashima Naniwa 6 j' (The

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Samuels, Richard J. "Rich Nation, Strong Army": National Security and the Technological Transformation ofJapan. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1994.

Schmid, Andre. Korea between Empires. 1895-1919. New York: Columbia University Press, 2002.

Stephan, John J. The Russian Far East: A History. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1994.

CHAPTER 5. JAPANESE LESSONS FORA MODERNIZING CHINA. 1895-1937

Aida Tsutomu @Est and Kawashima Naniwa ji. Kawashima Naniwa O jçi (The

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Reynolds, Douglas R. China, 1898-1912: The Xinzheng Revolution and Japan. Cambridge, Mass.: Council on East Asian Studies, Harvard University, 1993.

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CHAPTER 6. THE COLONIZATION or TAiWAN AND MANCHURIA, 1895-1945

Coble, Parks M. Facing Japan: Chinese Politics and Japanese Imperialism, 1931-1937. Cambridge, Mass.: Council on East Asian Studies, Harvard University, 1991.

Croizier, Ralph C. Koxinga and Chinese Nationalism: History, Myth, and the Hero. Cambridge, Mass.: East Asian Research Center, Harvard University, 1977.

Culver, Annika A. Glorify the Empire: Japanese Avant-Garde Propaganda in Manchuria. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press, 2013.

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Duus, Peter, Ramon Hawley Myers, and Mark R. Peattie, eds. The Japanese Informal Empire in China, 1895-1937. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1989.

The Japanese Wartime Empire, 1931-1945. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press,

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Fairbank, John K., and Kwang-Ching Liu, eds. The Cambridge History of China: Volume ii, Late Ch'ing, 1800-1911, Part 2. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1980.

Gottschang, Thomas R., and Diana Lary. Swallows and Settlers: The Great Migration from North China to Manchuria. Ann Arbor: Center for Chinese Studies, University of Michigan, 2000.

Iguchi, Hanlo. Unfinished Business:Ayukawa Yoshisuke and U.S.-Japan Relations, 1937-1953. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Asia Center, 2003.

Ito, Takeo. Life along the South Manchurian Railway: The Memoirs of Ito Takeo. Translated by Joshua A. Fogel. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 1988.

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Lin, Tsung-Yi. An Introduction to 2-28 Tragedy in Taiwan: For World Citizens. Taipei: Taiwan Renaissance Foundation Press, 1998.

Matsusaka, Yoshihisa Tak. The MakingofJapanese Manchuria, 1904-1932, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Asia Center, 2001.

l'.litter, Rana. The Manchurian Myth: Nationalism, Resistance, and Collaboration in Modern China. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2000.

Myers, Ramon Hawley, and Mark R. Peattie, eds. The Japanese Colonial Empire, 1895-1945. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1984.

O'Dwyer, Emer. Significant Soil: Settler Colonialism and Japan's Urban Empire in Manchuria. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Asia Center, 2015.

Ogata, Sadako N. Defiance in Manchuria: The Making of Japanese Foreign Policy, 1931-32. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1964.

Roberts, John G. Mitsui: Three Centuries offapanese Business. New York: Weatherhill, 1973. Smith, Norman. Intoxicating Manchuria: Alcohol, Opium, and Culture in China's Northeast. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press, 2012.

Tsurumi, E. Patricia. Japanese Colonial Education in Taiwan, 1895-1945. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1977.

Watt, Lori. When Empire Comes Home: Repatriation and Reintegration in Postwar Japan. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Asia Center, 2009.

Wu, Bohao. "Beyond Thanotourism and Lieu de Memoire: A Critical Review of the Commemoration of Japanese Immigrants at Different Memorial Sites." Unpublished paper, 2018.

Yang, Daqing. Technology of Empire: Telecommunications and Japanese Expansion in Asia, 1883-1945. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Asia Center, 2010.

Young, Louise. Japan's Total Empire: Manchuria and the Culture of Wartime Imperialism. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998.

CHAPTER 7. POLITICAL DISORDER AND THE ROAD TO WAR, 1911-1937

Akita, George. Foundations of Constitutional Government in Modern Japan, 1868-1900. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1967.

Asada, Sadao. From Mahan to Pearl Harbor: The Imperial Japanese Navy and the United States. Annapolis, Md.: Naval Institute Press, 2006.

Bamba, Nobuya.Japanese Diplomacy in a Dilemma: New Light on Japan's China Policy, 1924­1929. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press, 1971.

Benedict, Ruth. The Chrysanthemum and the Sword: Patterns of Japanese Culture. With a foreword by Ezra F. Vogel. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1989.

Coble, Parks M. Facing Japan: Chinese Politics and Japanese Imperialism, 1931-1937. Cambridge, Mass.: Council on East Asian Studies, Harvard University; 1991.

Crowley, James. Japan's Thrust for Autonomy. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1966.

Drea, Edward J. Japan's Imperial Army: Its Rise and Fall, 1853-1945. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2009.

Duus, Peter. Party Rivalry and Political Change in Taishâ Japan. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard

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Goto-Shibata, Harumi.Japan and Britain in Shanghai, 1925-31. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995.

Havens, Thomas R. H. Farm and Nation in Modern Japan:Agrarian Nationalism, 1870-1940. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1940.

Humphreys, Leonard. The Way of the Heavenly Sword: The Japanese Army in the 1920's. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press, 1995.

Hunsberger, Warren S., ed.Japan's Quest: The Search for International Role, Recognition, and Respect. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 1997.

Iriye, Akira. After Imperialism: The Search for a New Order in the Far East, 1921-1931. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1965.

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